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BenchMARK Semi-Automatic Labelling Applicator

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BenchMARK Semi-Automatic Label Applicator

Prices are EX WORKS. Delivery calculated separately based on freight and local handling.

The BenchMARK Semi-Automatic Label Applicator is the definitive solution for artisan olive oil, vinegar, and small-batch jar producers seeking professional results without industrial infrastructure. Assembled in Australia, this bench-top unit delivers millimetre-perfect label placement through a smooth, manual motion that requires minimal operator training.

Versatile & Intelligent Design

Equipped with an intelligent optical edge-detection sensor, the BenchMARK ensures precise alignment for single, front-and-back, or full wrap-around labels without the need for printed registration marks. It is compatible with a vast array of pressure-sensitive labels—including opaque, clear, and translucent formats—and accommodates round containers from 50mm to 110mm in diameter (standard setup).

Built to last, the machine is constructed from anodized 6061 aluminium and food-grade stainless steel, ensuring both durability and easy sanitation for food production environments.

Scalable Growth: The BenchMARK is designed to grow with your business. Its modular frame allows for future upgrades to the BenchDELUXE (motorised/foot pedal) or BenchMAX (orientation sensors) without replacing the base machine.

Technical Specifications

Specification Details
Machine Type Semi-automatic bench-top (manual insertion)
Typical Throughput Up to 1,040 – 1,200 containers per hour
Container Diameter 50mm to 110mm (Standard) | From 8mm (with Small Container Adapter)
Label Dimensions Height: 10mm–230mm | Length: ≥25mm | Thickness: ≥0.02mm
Roll Capacity Max OD: 300mm | Core: 38mm–76mm
Dimensions (L×W×H) 61cm × 59cm × 44cm
Net Weight 33 kg
Warranty 5 Year nationwide parts and frame warranty
Key Features

● Entry-level semi-automatic label applicator for round containers
● Consistent, perfectly straight label placement
● Dial-in spacing for front and back labels
● Proven long-term reliability with minimal downtime
● Ideal for small production lines and start-ups
● Works with single, front, back and clear labels
● Can be paired with a colour printer for in-house print-and-apply
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Tips about requirements for Labelling your Products

Considerations when 'planning your label'

Australia and New Zealand Food Authority

Some requirements for labelling:

  • Name and address of manufacturer. This is to be site address not a PO Box, and should include the state of the manufacturer.
  • The lot identification. This is a code that relates to each batch of oil you produce. The code for that batch is then placed on the label of every package it relates to. How to choose to code each batch is up to you, provided that you maintain your records so that you can identify and recall a batch, if necessary.
  • Statement of ingredients. This is to be placed on the label in decending order of ingoing weight.
  • Declaration of any food additives. Food additives can only be added in accordance with regulations.
  • Date marking. 'Best before' or 'Use by' etc.
  • Directions for use and storage. The label must include a statement of any specific storage conditions required to ensure that the food will keep for the specified period indicated in the 'use-by' or 'best-before' date.
  • Nutrition Information Panel. To include energy, protein, fat, carbohydrates and sodium.
  • Percentage labelling.


Important! Please check the ANZFA website at http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/ to view the new joint Australian New Zealand Food Standards Code.


For additional information contact ANZFA via email advice@anzfa.com.au or phone the 'advice desk' on 1300 652 166 (for the cost of a local call).


Suggestions for information on olive oil labels:

  • Name of company or brand.
  • Category of oil ("Extra Virgin", "Virgin" etc)
  • Olive Oil.
  • Cold Pressed (If it is).
  • Description of oil's character - robust, mild, fruity, nutty, and so on.
  • Name of region where olives were grown.
  • Name of variety/varieties.
  • Cholesterol free.
  • Month or year of harvest/processing.
  • Totally natural product.
  • Free from additives.
  • Product of "name of State or country"
  • Quantity (750 ml etc).
  • est before date.
  • Stickers or panels with additional information -"Certified organic by NASAA", "Winner of Gold Medal" etc

Other Suggestions:

  • Be truthful in all statements made on your label.
  • The presentation of your label is very important. Ensure labels are positioned well on the bottle (not crooked) and also make sure that the label is not blemished from leaking oil and so on.
  • If you are blending different varieties of olives in your oils, state them on the label.
  • Your bottle and label should convey a message of quality.
  • If you want to give a lot of information, consider having another label on the back of the bottle.
  • The main label could have your brand name, volume, year of harvest, region, variety , oil category (Extra Virgin, Virgin) and so on.
  • A back label could give information about such things as the method and date of processing, details about the variety and region, or nutritional information. Interesting aspects of your family and/or property history could also be given.
  • Check that your name hasn't already been trademarked elsewhere in Australia.

Country of Origin Labelling Update - Legislation and Forums

On 1 July 2016, the Australian Government introduced changes to country of origin labelling for food to provide clearer and more meaningful information to the Australian community about where their food comes from.


cool-image.jpg

Implemented through the Country of Origin Food Labelling Information Standard, most Australian foods will need to carry a label with a clearly defined box containing:

  • a kangaroo in a triangle logo to indicate that the food is grown, produced or made in Australia;
  • a bar chart to indicate the proportion of Australian ingredients in the food; and
  • a statement summarising the visual information.

A Bill is also currently being considered by the Parliament which, if passed, will:

  • for claims like ‘made in’:
  1. make it clearer that minor processes such as packaging, slicing or canning are not sufficient, consistent with consumer expectations and international norms;
  2. remove the 50% production cost test.
  • create a new defence for goods labelled in accordance with information standards, such as the Country of Origin Food Labelling Information Standard.

To assist businesses in applying the new requirements, the Department of Industry, Innovation and Science, in partnership with the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, is proposing to hold a series of forums in capital cities and regional centres around Australia in February or March 2017.

Interested businesses are encouraged to go to consult.industry.gov.au/cool-taskforce/cool-forums to express their interest and nominate a preferred location.

Information on the reforms, along with several tools to assist with creating labels, is available at business.gov.au/foodlabels

Extra Virgin Olive Oil Labeling Class Action Lawsuit


Extra Virgin Olive Oil Labeling Class Action Lawsuit

If you spend extra money on so-called "extra virgin" olive oil, there's a good chance you didn't get what you paid for. Our firm is investigating a recent UC Davis study which found that more than two-thirds of common brands of extra virgin olive oil failed to meet internationally accepted standards. Popular varieties marketed by Bertolli, Pompeian, Carapelli, Mezzetta, and Mazola are just some of the brands that failed the UC Davis tests.

As a result of the mislabeling found in this study, thousands of U.S. consumers may have paid a premium price for a substandard olive oil. Even worse, these phony extra virgin olive oils could pose a serious health risk to people with allergies, as the study found that many were blended with cheaper canola, seed or nut oils.

We are currently investigating a possible class action lawsuit against the companies responsible for this deception. If you believe you purchased olive oil that was incorrectly labeled as “extra virgin” or would like to learn more about our investigation, please contact us today for a free consultation.

Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Extra virgin is the highest grade of olive oil, according to standards set by the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the International Olive Council, an international, intergovernmental organization that deals with issues involving olives and olive oil. The council, established by the United Nations, includes countries that produce 98 percent of the world’s table olives and olive oil.

The United States is not a member of the council; however olive oil produced in the U.S. must meet recently adopted USDA olive oil standards, which closely correspond to the international standards and will go into effect on Oct. 25, 2010. The standards include specifications for the grades of extra virgin, virgin, refined olive oil and olive oil.

Extra virgin olive oil can be adulterated by mixing extra virgin with cheaper refined oils such as hazelnut oil or with a cheaper refined olive oil, making the adulteration more difficult to chemically detect.

For some time now, many have suspected that much of the extra virgin olive oil marketed in the U.S. was anything but that. The UC Davis study, the first of its kind by an American academic institution, provides the first empirical proof of this deception.

UC Davis Extra Virgin Olive Oil Study

For their landmark study, researches at UC Davis purchased 14 imported brands and five California-produced brands of olive oil that were being sold as extra virgin at retail stores in California. Three bottles of each imported brand and two bottles of each California brand were sent to the Australian Oils Research Laboratory in New South Wales, where the oils were put through sensory and chemical tests specified by the international Olive Council and also were analyzed using methods adopted in Germany and Australia. Chemical analyses also were conducted at the UC Davis Olive Oil Chemistry Laboratory, in most cases using bottles with the same lot numbers as those tested in Australia.

The research team found that 69 percent of the imported oils sampled and 10 percent of the California-produced oils sampled failed to meet internationally accepted standards for extra virgin olive oil.

Of the following brands, every sample failed to meet the extra virgin olive oil standards:

  • Bertolli Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • Pompeian Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • Carapelli Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • Mezzetta Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • Mazola Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Other samples of extra virgin olive oil brands such as Filippo Berio, Colavita, Newman's Own Organics, Safeway Select, and 365 Everyday Value, were also found to not meet the international extra virgin olive standards.

According to the study, the defective samples failed the extra virgin standards for one or more of these reasons:

  • oxidation due to elevated temperature, light and or aging;
  • adulteration with cheaper refined olive oil; and
  • poor-quality oils made from damaged and overripe olives, processing flaws or improper oil storage.

The study also revealed that the analytical chemistry methods established by the International Olive Council and the USDA often do not detect defective oils that fail extra virgin sensory standards. On the other hand, the chemistry methods used in Australia and Germany were more effective in confirming negative sensory tests, the study found.

Extra Virgin Olive Oil Labeling Class Action Lawsuit

Countless U.S. consumers may have paid far too much for an inferior olive oil that was mislabeled extra virgin. If you were among them, you may be entitled to compensation. To find out more about a possible class action lawsuit, please fill out our online form, or call 1 800 LAW INFO (1-800-529-4636) today.

(Source: Parker Waichman Alonso LLP Link: Extra Virgin Olive Oil)

Olive Oil Testing is Changing And What Growers Needs to Know

The International Olive Council (IOC) has recently updated its trade standard, which sets the world’s benchmark for olive oil quality. These standards are what laboratories and authorities use to decide if an oil is “extra virgin”, “virgin” or “lampante” and whether it can be sold in export markets. In June 2025, the European Union formally supported a series of major testing changes at the 121st IOC Council of Members meeting. These changes ..
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trade-standard-REV-14-Eng.pdf

The Role of Reliability in Labeling Machines

RELIABLE LABELLING MACHINES FOR ACCURATE, HIGH-EFFICIENCY PACKAGING

The Role of Reliability in Labeling Machines

Reliable labelling systems are essential for consistent product identification, accurate label placement, and packaging efficiency. Selecting the correct machine requires matching the equipment to the specific characteristics of each container. Bottles, vials, and jars vary in wall shape, surface regularity, height, and diameter, making equipment compatibility a critical engineering decision. To achieve reliable performance, all packaging variations should be assessed by a specialist experienced in labelling and packaging equipment. 

   

PC: Great Engineering 

Core Principles of Effective Labeling

The labelling process consists of several controlled mechanical and adhesive-transfer stages. Each stage must operate precisely to ensure consistent results

Label Feed- The label is drawn from the roll and routed through the machine using rollers or tension-controlled guides.

Label Pickup- Pickup may be achieved via: 

  • suction cups
  • compressed air
  • buffer pads 
  • rollers 
  • secondary adhesive systems
Label Application- The adhesive side is applied to the container using full-surface, vertical, or horizontal pads, supported by roller pressure for uniform bonding. 

Compression and Securing- Once positioned, the label is secured using: 

  • buffer pads
  • compressed air 
  • belts
  •  brushes
Container Motion Path- Containers may travel: 
  • linearly, or 
  • via rotary systems for high-speed applications.
Industrial labelling machines can exceed 50,000 bottles per hour.

Categories of Labelling Machines

Semi-Automatic Labelling Machines

Semi-automatic systems require manual placement of each container before the labelling cycle is triggered using:

  • a turn handle
  • a push button
  • a foot pedal

Suitable for small to mid-scale operations requiring flexibility and short changeover times. Models:

Benchmate

Manual turn-handle applicator

Benchmark

Supports single labels, full wrap-around, and front/back application

 High-Capacity Semi-Automatic Systems 

The Benchmax supports the widest range of product sizes and offers high application speeds suitable for industrial output. It applies transparent or clear labels with high precision.

   

Fully Automatic Labelling Machines

Fully automatic systems integrate into production lines following filling and capping. Conveyors transfer containers across each station. 

Automated lines may include: 

  • depalletisers
  • filling modules
  • capping heads
  • labelling stations
  • automated packing systems

The Polaris Line demonstrates a complete automated workflow from filling through to finished bottles. 

Common Types of Labeling Machines Used in Production 

Labeling machines generally come in two formats: semi-automatic and fully automatic. Semi-automatic labeling machines require manual placement of each bottle or container before the labeling cycle begins, and the operation is typically triggered by a turn handle, button, or foot pedal.

Fully automatic labeling machines are integrated directly into the production line, usually following the filling and capping stages. These systems rely on conveyors to move packaging through each section of the process. Containers may be fed in automatically by a depalletizer and packed at the exit point by machine, though these steps can also be performed manually depending on the overall line configuration and equipment capabilities. 

Benchmate: An Entry-Level Semi-Automatic Labeling Solution

Manufactured in Australia, the Benchmate delivers excellent performance in the entry-level category. This manually operated label applicator is driven by a simple turn handle.

Semi-Automatic Labeling Machine for Mid-Level Production

The Benchmark, also manufactured in Australia, is the next level up from the Benchmate and can apply single, full wrap-around, or front-and-back labels with ease.

High-Capacity Semi-Automatic Labeling Machine

The Benchmax handles the widest range of product sizes and delivers exceptional speed, making it ideal for high-output industrial applications. It’s user-friendly and supports precise application of transparent or clear labels.

Observe the foot-pedal system in use. 

Fully Automated Labeling Systems 

Watch the full Polaris Line showcase, demonstrating filling, capping, and labeling from start to finish.

View the entire workflow of filling, capping, and labeling. 

Common Labeling Issues

Over the years, I’ve encountered a wide range of labelling problems and have helped many producers fine-tune their equipment, as correct setup and label tension are absolutely critical. Some of the most common labelling issues arise because: 

  • Tearing often happens when the wrong label material is used during production. In some cases, poor machine calibration can prevent labels from applying smoothly, causing them to drag across the container and tear. 
  • Peeling often happens when moisture is present or when the adhesive has aged or isn’t the right type for the application. 
  • Curling typically appears when the adhesive releases from the container, which is more common in colder environments, such as refrigeration. It can also stem from die strikes created during the label-cutting process. These die-cutting issues tend to be more noticeable on automated production lines. 
  • Die strikes can occur during the label manufacturing stage, and it is the label supplier’s responsibility to ensure their equipment is calibrated and operating correctly to prevent them. 
  • Wrinkling and folds develop when a label is applied incorrectly to the bottle or container. Manufacturing inconsistencies in the container’s sidewall can also prevent the label from adhering smoothly. Proper label tension is essential as well—if the tensioner is worn or malfunctioning, it can lead to wrinkling, folding, or the formation of ridges during application. 
  • Bubbles typically appear when the container or bottle has surface inconsistencies, preventing the label from adhering evenly across the wall. 
  • Clear labels won’t apply properly when the sensor is unable to detect the gap between each label.

Correct setup of the labelling machine is essential. Below, you can see the BenchMax being adjusted for operation:

Importance of Expert System Configuration

Correct configuration of equipment, such as the BenchMARK and BenchMAX systems, requires:

  • precision tension control
  • accurate sensor calibration
  • pressure pad adjustment
  • roller alignment
  • verification of material compatibility

These steps ensure repeatability and reliable performance. 

Summary and Technical Recommendations 

   
PC Great Engineering 
  • Work with an experienced labelling specialist during selection and commissioning. 
  • Confirm compatibility between the machine design and all container dimensions and materials
  • Perform routine calibration and mechanical inspections.
  • Ensure appropriate label material selection to avoid common application issues. 

A label is a critical component of product presentation and an extension of brand identity. Reliable equipment ensures consistent quality, operational efficiency, and long-term cost stability. 

See more about:

If you require guidance in selecting labelling equipment, you can contact The Olive Centre on 07 4696 9845 or email sales@theolivecentre.com.au. Having details about your bottles or containers, as well as your label sizes and shapes, will help us assist you more effectively.

Overview of Great Engineering

Australian-made, Great Engineering labellers offer a suite of features that position them among the best in the industry. These pressure-sensitive labelling machines represent a new generation of “on-demand” equipment designed for cylindrical containers. They’re ideal for sectors such as food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, wine, essential oils, edible oils, brewing, contract packaging, health foods, and preserves — providing consistent product identification and strong shelf presence for any round container. With a global reputation for reliability and performance, their machines are now exported to 55 countries and are recognised for their innovative engineering and high manufacturing quality. 

BRANDS: https://theolivecentre.com/brand/great-engineering-labelling-machines-benchmark-benchmate-olive-oil

About Polaris Automazioni

Polaris Automazioni has been active in the bottling sector since the 1960s, operating from its facility in Reggio nell’Emilia, Italy. Over time, the company has become highly specialised in developing and manufacturing automatic filling systems for unique and specialty bottles, a product line that has achieved strong success in markets worldwide.

The company now offers an extensive range of machines featuring advanced technology, high production efficiency, and patented engineering, enabling them to meet a wide variety of industry needs. Today, the Polaris team continues to uphold the technical heritage established by its founder, driving further growth through a blend of expertise, innovation, and forward-looking design. 

Labelling Olive Oil Bottles: Expert Tips for Australian Producers

Labeling your olive oil bottles isn’t just a legal formality - it’s a key marketing tool that communicates quality and builds consumer trust. Professional Australian olive growers should view the bottle label as valuable real estate... every element, from the product name to the nutrition panel, can inform customers and differentiate your brand. This article provides expert tips on compliant olive oil labeling according to Food Standards Austral
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Food Ministers Move to Consider Mandatory Health Star Rating System in 12 Months

Food Ministers have asked FSANZ to develop a proposal to mandate the Health Star Rating system in Australia and New Zealand, potentially reshaping front-of-pack labelling requirements across the food sector.
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Seed Oils vs Extra Virgin Olive Oil: What the Science Says

An evidence-based comparison shows extra virgin olive oil is more stable, less processed and richer in beneficial compounds than most seed oils.
Please log in to view the entire article

Country of Origin Labelling Legislation Update


On 1 July 2016, the Australian Government introduced changes to country of origin labelling for food to provide clearer and more meaningful information to the Australian community about where their food comes from.

cool-image

Implemented through the Country of Origin Food Labelling Information Standard, most Australian foods will need to carry a label with a clearly defined box containing:


  • a kangaroo in a triangle logo to indicate that the food is grown, produced or made in Australia;
  • a bar chart to indicate the proportion of Australian ingredients in the food; and
  • a statement summarising the visual information.

?

A Bill is also currently being considered by the Parliament which, if passed, will:


  • for claims like ?made in?:
  1. make it clearer that minor processes such as packaging, slicing or canning are not sufficient, consistent with consumer expectations and international norms;
  2. remove the 50% production cost test.
  • create a new defence for goods labelled in accordance with information standards, such as the Country of Origin Food Labelling Information Standard.
To assist businesses in applying the new requirements, the Department of Industry, Innovation and Science, in partnership with the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, is proposing to hold a series of forums in capital cities and regional centres around Australia in February or March 2017.

Interested businesses are encouraged to go to?consult.industry.gov.au/cool-taskforce/cool-forums?to express their interest and nominate a preferred location.

Information on the reforms, along with several tools to assist with creating labels, is available at?business.gov.au/foodlabels?


Tips for planning your olive oil label

Considerations when 'planning your label'

Australia and New Zealand Food Authority

Some requirements for labelling:

  • Name and address of manufacturer.?This is to be site address not a PO Box, and should include the state of the manufacturer.
  • The?lot identification.?This is a code that relates to each batch of oil you produce. The code for that batch is then placed on the label of every package it relates to. How to choose to code each batch is up to you, provided that you maintain your records so that you can identify and recall a batch, if necessary.
  • Statement of ingredients.?This is to be placed on the label in descending order of ingoing weight.
  • Declaration of any food additives. Food additives can only be added in accordance with regulations.
  • Date marking.?'Best before' or 'Use by' etc.
  • Directions for use and storage.?The label must include a statement of any specific storage conditions required to ensure that the food will keep for the specified period indicated in the 'use-by' or 'best-before' date.
  • Nutrition Information Panel.?To include energy, protein, fat, carbohydrates and sodium.
  • Percentage labelling.
Important! Please check the FSANZ website at?http://www.foodstandards.gov.au/?to view the new joint Australian New Zealand Food Standards Code.

For additional information contact FSANZ via email advice@anzfa.com.au or phone the 'advice desk' on 1300 652 166 (for the cost of a local call).

Suggestions for information on olive oil labels:

  • Name of company or brand.
  • Category of oil ("Extra Virgin", "Virgin" etc)
  • Olive Oil.
  • Cold Pressed (If it is).
  • Description of oil's character - robust, mild, fruity, nutty, and so on.
  • Name of region where olives were grown.
  • Name of variety/varieties.
  • Cholesterol free.
  • Month or year of harvest/processing.
  • Claims you are making like 'Totally natural product' or 'heart-healthy' need to be verified by FSANZ and there is a process for you to follow.
  • Free from additives.
  • Product of "name of State or country"
  • Quantity (750 ml etc).
  • Best before date.
  • Stickers or panels with additional information -"Certified organic by NASAA", "Winner of Gold Medal" etc
Other Suggestions:
  • Be truthful in all statements made on your label.
  • The presentation of your label is very important. Ensure labels are positioned well on the bottle (not crooked) and also make sure that the label is not blemished from leaking oil and so on.
  • If you are blending different varieties of olives in your oils, state them on the label.
  • Your bottle and label should convey a message of quality.
  • If you want to give a lot of information, consider having another label on the back of the bottle.
  • The main label could have your brand name, volume, year of harvest, region, variety , oil category (Extra Virgin, Virgin) and so on.
  • A back label could give information about such things as the method and date of processing, details about the variety and region, or nutritional information. Interesting aspects of your family and/or property history could also be given.
  • Check that your name hasn't already been trademarked elsewhere in Australia.

Read more about Labelling

Country of Origin Labelling update & food forums

CoOL information forums for food

The Department of Industry Innovation and Science, in partnership with the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, will be conducting information forums to educate businesses on the CoOL (Country of Origin Labelling) reforms for food. The forums will be held in capital cities and major regional centres during March 2017.

The forums will primarily target small and medium businesses that work in food production, wholesaling, retailing, importing and related industries such as printing and packaging. They are designed to help businesses understand the new labels, including the requirements that need to be met to make ?grown in?/?product of?/?made in? claims and how to determine the proportion of Australian ingredients. The forums will also include a demonstration of the online tool which can be used to help identify appropriate labels for food products.

The forums will be held in the following locations:

Capital Cities

  • Darwin                                      Wednesday 15 March (am)
  • Perth                                        Thursday 16 March (am)
  • Adelaide                                   Friday 17 March (am)
  • Brisbane                                   Wednesday 22 March (am)
  • Sydney                                     Friday 24 March (am)
  • Hobart                                      Wednesday 22 March (am)
  • Melbourne (CBD)                      Tuesday 28 March (pm)
  • Melbourne (Dandenong)            Tuesday 28 March (am)

 

Regional Centres

  • Launceston                               Tuesday 21 March (am)
  • Townsville                                 Tuesday 21 March (am)
  • Albury                                       Thursday 23 March (am)
  • Armidale                                   Thursday 23 March (am)
  • Shepparton                               Thursday 23 March (am)
  • Toowoomba                              Thursday 23 March (am)

 

Each forum will take approximately two hours followed by time for informal discussions.  For further details and to register, please visit www.business.gov.au/FoodLabellingForums.

We encourage you to attend and to pass this information on to others who may be interested.

Competition and Consumer Amendment (Country of Origin) Act 2017

The Competition and Consumer Amendment (Country of Origin) Act 2017 has been passed by Parliament and come into effect. The Act simplifies the tests to justify a country of origin ?made in? claim by clarifying what substantial transformation means and removing the onerous 50 percent production cost test. This means that businesses producing goods such as medicines, food, textiles, clothing and footwear will find the criteria for using a ?made in? claim clearer and simpler. Food businesses will only need to consider the proportion of local and imported ingredients by ingoing weight, not value, when making origin statements. Other businesses will no longer have to recalculate the relative shares of imported and local content to support their origin claim.

The Act also creates a new safe harbour defence for products labelled in accordance with Information Standards, such as the Country of Origin Food Labelling Information Standard 2016. Complying with these defences will assure businesses that their country of origin claims are not false or misleading under the Australian Consumer Law.

For more information on the country of origin labelling for food, please visit:www.business.gov.au/foodlabels . For specific queries about the requirements, you can contact us on 13 28 46 or via the online enquiry from at www.business.gov.au/Forms/Email-us .

_________________________________

Here are the latest developments regarding the country of origin labelling reforms.

  • Amendments to the Information Standard
  • Updated resources
  • Business forums in 2017
  • Replacement of the Commerce (Imports) Regulations 1940
  • Origin labelling for seafood
  • The safe harbour defences Bill.
Amendments to the Information Standard

As we noted in our last email of June 20, it has been necessary to make some amendments to section 22 of the Information Standard. This section provides labelling options for:

  • food made in a single overseas country (with or without Australian ingredients), packed in Australia without being substantially transformed
  • food from one or more different countries (with or without Australian ingredients), packed in Australia without being substantially transformed.

As originally drafted, this section did not fully reflect the policy adopted by Australian governments for products made in a single overseas country with ingredients from one or more other countries.

The necessary amendments have been made and are now in effect, with an amending Information Standard placed on the Federal Register of Legislation (PDF version/Word version) on 5 December 2016. For an explanation of the changes and what they might mean for you, please visit www.industry.gov.au/cool.

A replacement Explanatory Statement (PDF version/word version) have also been provided for the Information Standard. The updated Explanatory Statement covers the amendments to section 22 and provides additional clarity around the application of the Information Standard to online sales. It also clarifies what the definition of ?country? is for the purposes of the Information Standard. We encourage you to review the Explanatory Statement to better understand the labelling requirements.

Updated resources available

The country of origin labelling online tool has been updated to reflect the amendments to the Information Standard, and labels for products that meet the criteria of section 22 are now available. The ACCC will shortly update its online guidance materials to cover the section 22 changes and also to provide some further clarity to businesses on other issues. Businesses wishing to stay up-to-date on the latest news from the ACCC, including on country of origin labelling, can subscribe to the ACCC?s Small Business Information Network at www.accc.gov.au/sbin.

The business.gov.au site for the country of origin labelling is being updated, to include information specific to importers. The Style guide is also being revised to clarify some areas we have been regularly asked about.

Business forums in 2017

The department will be conducting forums on the changes to country of origin labelling for businesses in early 2017. To assist us in planning these forums, we are seeking input on where these forums should be held. We would encourage you to participate in the survey and have your views heard.

Replacement of the Commerce (Imports) Regulations 1940

The Commerce (Trade Descriptions) Regulation 2016 (CTD Regulation) is due to commence on 1 April 2017. The CTD Regulation will replace the sunsetting Commerce (Imports) Regulations 1940.

The CTD Regulation aligns with the country of origin labelling requirements for food. The mandatory changes to food labelling will not take effect until the end of the transition period for the Information Standard (1 July 2018). More information regarding the CTD Regulation will be made available on the Department of Immigration and Border Protection website prior to commencement.

Roundtable on origin labelling for seafood

On Monday 28 November, the Minister for Industry, Innovation and Science, the Hon Greg Hunt MP, advised the House of Representatives that the Government would consider ways in which origin labelling for seafood sold in food service outlets could be improved. Assistant Minister for Industry, Innovation and Science, the Hon Craig Laundy MP, will be chairing a roundtable in the first half of 2017 to seek feedback on this issue from stakeholders. Attendees are expected to include representatives from state and territory governments and relevant industry sectors. The outcomes of this process will be reported to Parliament within 12 months.

Safe harbour defences Bill

The Competition and Consumer Amendment (Country of Origin) Bill 2016 to amend the safe harbour defences under the Australian Consumer Law passed the House of Representatives on 29 November 2016 and was introduced to the Senate the same day. The Senate Economics Committee has already held an inquiry on the Bill, releasing a report on 10 October 2016, recommending its passage.

Details of the Bill and supporting documents can be found on the Australian Parliamentary website.

As you may know, the amendment is primarily intended to simplify the tests used to justify a country of origin ?made in? claim by clarifying what substantial transformation means and removing the ?50% production cost test?. The Bill also creates a new safe harbour defence for products labelled in accordance with Information Standards.  The proposed changes aim to better reflect consumer expectations and international practice and align with the new Information Standard.

How to label a difficult shaped olive oil bottle?

This video shows a 100mL bottle called a 'BellOlio' being labelled. ?It has a square base and a round top. ?You will see we can label at the rate of 18 bottles per minute with this difficult bottle. The BenchMAX is revolutionary in design as it can detect the edge of a square base and uses it as a reference point to accurately apply a front label then the back label. ?(Please note: ?If the front and back labels are on the same web/backing material then this application of both labels would be quicker).

read more

https://youtu.be/Ad_k7Xg7Vz4

Is your spraying equipment well adjusted?

Orchard Spray Equipment: ?Set Up and Calibration by Dr Greg O'Sullivan


Efficient pest and disease management require the setting up and calibration of spray equipment so that application of pesticides is controlled and accurate.

With correctly set up and calibrated equipment an operator can accurately control the quantity of chemical and volume of water applied per hectare. ?This ensures that the legal obligations associated with label rate compliance are met and that spray efficacy is maximised.

Poorly set up and uncalibrated spray equipment can result in an excessive application of pesticides resulting in increased expense, plant injury, environmental contamination and undue operator exposure. ?Low application rates may result in ineffective control and sub-lethal doses that will add to resistance development in pest organisms.

Once the equipment is set up, spray calibration is a fairly simple operation and each sprayer should be calibrated at the beginning of the season and re-checked regularly throughout the season. ?The three main factors used to calibrate equipment are; travel speed, spray volume (litres/hectare) and nozzle output. ?The travel speed and spray volume are established first, then, if necessary, modifications are made to the nozzle size and operating pressure to achieve the required output.


Travel Speed

Each type of spray equipment has a recommended speed range in which it should be operated and these can be obtained from the manufacturer. ?Some general recommendations are presented in table 1.


Table 1. General travel speeds for various spray equipment

Equipment Type General Speed
Hand-Held Equipment (Herbicides) Comfortable walking speed 3-4 km/hr
Boom Type Sprayers (Herbicides) 8km / hr
Air Blast Sprayers 4-7km/hr
Air Shear Sprayers 4-7km/hr


Once the travel speed has been determined and the equipment calibrated, the operating speed must remain constant in all subsequent spray applications. ?Travelling at greater speeds will apply less pesticide per hectare and, vice versa, travelling slower will increase the rate of pesticide applied. ?If the travelling speed is to be changed the equipment must be re-calibrated.


Nozzle set up

Correct nozzle selection is vital in optimising pesticide application to obtain effective coverage, maximum control and reduced chemical wastage. ?Nozzles are designed to produce specific-sized droplets, spray patterns and outputs depending on the pump operating pressure. ?In general, there are three main types of nozzles used in pesticide application - Solid Cone, Hollow Cone and Fan nozzles (as outlined in Table 2).

Different targets catch some droplet sizes better than others and nozzles are designed to provide the optimal droplet size ranges for each target. ?Table 3 provides guidelines on the optimal droplet size ranges for different targets.


Table 2. Nozzles type and Uses.

Nozzle Types Common Use Operating Pressure Droplet Characteristics
Solid Cone High volume application insecticides and fungicides High Pressure

4-25 Bar

(60-360 psi)

Small droplets. Good foliage penetration.
Hollow Cone Low volume application application of insecticides and fungicides. Special herbicide applications requiring good foliage cover. Moderate Pressure 4-8 Bar

(60-110 psi)

Small droplets. Good foliage penetration
Fan (tapered or even) Herbicides Low Pressure

1-3 Bar (15-40 psi)

Large droplets. Reduced drift.


Table 3. Droplet size ranges for different targets

Target Droplet sizes
Flying insects 10-50 microns
Insects on foliage 30-50 microns
Foliage diseases 40-100 microns
Herbicide application 250-500 microns
Information on correct nozzle selection, output, operating pressure and droplet size spectrum can be obtained from the manufacturers and must be consulted before nozzle selection is made.




Spray Volume

Spray applications are classified according to the volume of liquid applied. ?Table 4 provides the classifications for a mature orchard situation.


Table 4. Classification of pesticide sprays according to volume used per unit area

Classification Volume Applied (litres/hectare)
High volume (Dilute) 1000+
Low volume (Concentrated) 200-500


High volume spraying

High volume sprays are designed to wet the plant surface to the point of run off and generally deliver more than 1000 litres of liquid per hectare. ?Most spray equipment can be used in high volume spraying as long as sufficient volume is used to obtain thorough wetness. ?The main disadvantages of high volume spraying is the wastage of up to 50% of the pesticide through run-off to the ground, and downtime involved in more frequent refills.


Low volume spraying

This refers to the application of a volume of water less than that required for high volume spraying.

Less water is applied to the trees but, at the same time, the same amount of chemical is used as would be under the high volume system. ?For this to be achieved the concentration of product in the spray mixture must be increased as the volume of the water is decreased.

Equipment setup for low volume spraying generates spray clouds of droplets of optimal size for the target (by reducing the proportions of larger and finer droplets), resulting in a more even and efficient coverage than that obtained with high volume sprayers.

The other advantages of low volume spraying are that there is no wastage through run-off, and downtime associated with refilling is reduced significantly (50 to 80%). ?Low-volume sprays of fungicides and insecticides can only be applied to tree canopies through specially designed air blast sprayers, or air shear mist blowers which generate droplets of controlled size and use air turbulence to direct the spray to the target. ?Low-volume sprays of herbicides, however, can be applied using traditional boom sprays mounted on vehicles such as ATV?s or tractors.

For low volume spraying the user selects the rate on the pesticide label as the amount of product per hectare. ?Therefore the amount of product used in spray mixture will depend on the output of the equipment - not the capacity of the tank.

In the past, many labels have not provided a low volume rate and most labels advise users to mix the product in grams or ml per 100 litres.

Changes are now being made to pesticide labels to help growers choose between low volume and high volume spraying. ?Labels of most existing products are being updated to include information for low volume spraying.

If for some reason it is not suitable to use a product through low volume equipment, the label will make that clear. ?This is the case with some miticides where a high volume spray to the point of run-off has been found to be more effective than a low volume spray.

Several terms have previously been used to describe the application of sprays, such as high volume, low volume, dilute spraying and concentrated spraying. ?To avoid confusion, the first step in the label revision has been to standardise the terminology so that only two terms are used on the label - dilute spraying (previously high volume) and concentrate spraying (previously low volume).


Steps in Calibration

  • Measure nozzle output
  • Partially fill the tank with water.
  • Set the unit to operate at the recommended pressure for the nozzles used.
  • Attach a container or a special reusable bag to each nozzle (or measure each nozzle individually).
  • Measure each nozzle output for 1 minute.
  • Replace nozzles differing from the rated output by 5%.
  • Calculate total output from nozzles over one minute (nozzle 1 + nozzle 2 etc).


  1. Check Travel Speed
  • Knowing your actual sprayer speed is an essential part of accurate spraying. ?Speedometer readings can sometimes be inaccurate because of wheel slippage. ?Check the time required to cover a 50 or 100-metre distance with a half full tank. Calculate actual speed (km/hr). ?When the correct speed is obtained mark the speedometer for reference.


  1. Measure spray width/coverage
  • When spraying herbicide with boom-type spraying equipment, the spray width is approximately equal to the length of the boom. ?With air blast type equipment the area covered is the width of the tree row if both sides of the machine are spraying.


  1. Calculate time required to spray one hectare (in minutes)
= 60 (spray width (m)

??x speed (km/hr) x 0.1)


  1. Calculate sprayer output per hectare
= spray output (litre/min)

??x time to spray 1 ha (minutes)


Note: if the sprayer output per hectare differs significantly from the limits recommended on the label, the amount sprayed can be increased or decreased by changing the operating pressure of by using nozzles with larger or smaller orifices. ?Adjusting the operating pressure, however, is limited because nozzles must be operated within the pressure limits recommended by the manufacturer.


  1. Calculate the product dilution rate
Product dilution rate (litre(L)/ tank)

= label rate (L/ha) x tank volume (L)

sprayer output (L/ha)


Product dilution rate (ml/L)

= product rate (L/tank) x 1000

tank volume (L)


Note: when using dilute (high volume) sprays the calibration process stops at step 5. The product dilution rate does not have to be calculated as it is a fixed rate provided on the label as ml or grams per 100 litres regardless of the quantity of spray used per hectare. ?Generally, dilute rates have been based on a spray output of about 1000 litres per hectare.


Some examples:

Example 1

A grower using a low volume air blast sprayer intends to spray 10 hectares of olives with an insecticide.

  • The insecticide label rate for concentrate (low volume)) spraying is 2 litres per hectare.
  • The recommended speed for the sprayer is 5km/hr.
  • The sprayer has 12 nozzles that each have an output of 1.5 litres per minute when operated at 20 Bar.
  • The tank capacity is 2000 litres.


  1. ?Measure nozzle output
= 12 nozzles x 1.5L + 18L / minute


  1. ?Check travel speed
5 km/hr


  1. ?Measure spray width/ coverage
Tree rows are 8m apart


  1. ?Calculate time required to spray one hectare (minutes)
= 60 (spray width (m)

??x speed (km/hr) x 0.1)

= 60 (8x 5 x 0.1)

= 60 4

= 15 minutes


  1. ?Calculate sprayer output per hectare
= spray output (L/min)

?x time to spray 1 ha (min)

= 18 x 15

= 270 L / Ha


  1. ?Calculate product dilution rate
Product dilution rate ( L/ tank)

= label rate (L/ha) x tank volume (L)

sprayer output (L/ha)

= 2 x 2000 270

= 14.81 litres of insecticide per full tank


Product dilution rate (ml/L)

= product rate (L/tank) x 1000

tank volume (L)

= 14.81 x 1000 2000

= 7.41 ml of insecticide per litre of water


Example 2

  • A grower using a boom sprayer mounted on a four-wheel-bike intends to spray 10 hectares of olives with Roundup along the tree rows.
  • The Roundup label rate is 6 litres of Roundup per sprayed hectare for the target weed species.
  • The label also recommends applying the product in 75 to 200 litres of water per sprayed hectare when using boom equipment.
  • The recommended speed for the bike sprayer is 8km/hr.
  • The sprayer has 5 nozzles that have an output of 0.42 litres per minute when operated at 2.5 Bar.
  • The tank capacity is 100 litres.


  1. Measure nozzle output
= 5 nozzles x .42 litres

= 2.1 litres/minute


  1. Check Travel Speed
8 km/hr


  1. Measure spray width/ coverage
The spray boom covers 1.2 metres


  1. Calculate time required to spray 1 hectare (min)
= 60 (spray width (m)

??x speed (km/hr) x 0.1)

= 60 (1.2 x 8 x 0.1)

= 60 .96

62.5 minutes


  1. Calculate sprayer output per hectare
= spray output (L/min)

??x time to spray 1 ha (min)

= 2.1 x 62.5

= 131.3 litres / Ha


  1. Calculate product dilution rate
Product dilution rate (L/ tank)

= label rate (L/ha) x tank volume (L)

sprayer output (L/ha)

= 6 x 100 131.3

= 4.6 ?Litres of Roundup per full tank


Product dilution rate (ml/L)

= product rate (L/ tank) x 1000

tank volume (L)

= 4.6 x 1000 100


?= 46 ml of Roundup per litre of water


For further information on calibration, contact your local agricultural department or rural equipment supplier.

More about Dr Greg O'Sullivan

More about Spray Equipment?


New Country of Origin Food Labelling Law ? free webinar for businesses

At 6:30pm on Thursday 22 June AEST the ACCC, along with representatives from peak industry groups, will be streaming a free webinar on the new law. The webinar will focus on the practical issues for businesses complying with the new food labelling requirements before they become mandatory on 1 July 2018.

The webinar will address the following questions:

  • Who needs to make a country of origin claim?
  • What do ?grown?, ?produced?, ?made? and ?packed? mean?
  • When can I make a ?made in? claim?
  • How do I calculate the percentage of Australian content in my products?
  • How will the new requirements be enforced?
Register now

to participate.

Labeling machines and the importance of reliability

The first step to successful labeling is to ensure that the equipment has been specifically matched to your application.

The container, including glass bottles, plastic bottles, vials, etc can vary greatly in-wall shapes, heights, widths. Looking at the scope of variance in your packaging will need to be evaluated by someone experienced in this area of packaging equipment.

PC: Great Engineering

Basic Principles of Labelling

The labelling process and basic principles involve:

  1. Feeding the label from the roll through the machine
  2. Pickup of the label can occur by suction cups, compressed air, horizontal buffer pads, rollers or a secondary adhesive.
  3. Application of the adhesive side of the label with either full coverage, vertical or horizontal pads, generally from rollers
  4. Pressing of the label by buffer pads (pressure), compressed air, belt or brushes when the bottle or container is moved into position, held firmly whilst the label is applied.
  5. Linear or Rotary: bottles or containers can move in a straight line (linear) or via rotary

There are many different types of labeling machines from entry-level to 50,000 bottles per hour and more. The scope of equipment available in the marketplace is overwhelming.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=66ALWAUwZRE
See the Foot pedal operation being used

Types of labelling machines

Usually, machines are available in Semi-Automatic and Fully Automated. Semi-Automatic Labelling machines are operated and each bottle is placed into the machine to be able to perform the labelling operation. The function of labelling can be by turn handle, button, or foot pedal.

Fully automated labeling machines usually sit on the end of the filling and capping operations and form part of the process which usually feeds the packaging through by conveyor to each area. Packaging can be fed into the machine by a depalletising machine and machine packed on exit or this operation can happen manually depending on the capability of the machinery.

Entry Level Semi-Automatic Labelling machinery - the Benchmate

The Australian-manufactured Benchmate is a great performer in this category. The manually operated label applicator is operated by turn handle.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GAEEcw93MOA&feature=youtu.be

Mid scale Semi-Automatic Labelling machine

One step up from the Benchmate is the Benchmark and also Australian Made. This versatile model can apply single, full wrap-around or front and back label.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YJoGIVggREo&feature=youtu.be

Max Capacity Semi-Automatic Labelling Machine

The Benchmax is capable of dealing with the widest range of product sizes, has exceptional speed with high output for industrial use, usability and supports transparent, clear label application.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=81lpJPblq6Q&t

 

Fully Automated

See the full process of filling, capping and labelling operations with the Polaris Line

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-7GxbmCmjI
See the entire process of filling, capping & labelling

 

Common issues with Labelling

Over the years I have seen many issues and assisted producers with correcting their equipment as the setup and tension of the labels is imperative.

Some common issues in labelling can occur because;

  • Tearing occurs when the incorrect material has been used in the label making process. Sometimes if a machine is not calibrated properly labels may not apply to the bottle or container properly and are dragged causing the tearing of the label.
  • Peeling occurs in damp conditions or if the adhesive is incorrect or old.
  • Curling can occur when the adhesive has let go from the bottle and usually occurs in colder conditions e.g. when the product is refrigerated. Die strikes from the label manufacturing when cutting the label into the correct shape. Die strikes are more of an issue in automated lines.
  • Die Strikes can form in the label manufacturing process and is the responsibility of the label supplier to ensure their machinery is operating optimally.
  • Wrinkling and folds occur when there is an incorrect application of the label to the bottle or container. Irregularities in the container or bottle manufacturing can also cause issues on the sidewall of the packaging whereby the label cannot properly adhere to the sidewall. Correct label tension is also required. If the tensioner becomes worn or is faulty this can also cause wrinkling, folding, or ridges forming.
  • Bubbles occur usually with inconsistencies in the wall of the container or bottle by not having a consistent surface to adhere to.
  • Clear labels won't apply usually because there is a sensor issue to detect the gap between the labels.

The setup of the labeling machine is important. Here you will see the BenchMax being setup:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZDGScvkRcA

Summary

PC Great Engineering

Speaking with a labeling expert can certainly assist in matching the correct equipment for your scope of packaging and budget.

Labeling is an important process that needs to be perfect every time to give your brand a perfect presentation and the quality of equipment is important.

Labeling is an expression of you brand awareness. After all, this is the point whereby the consumer sees your brand and all you have to offer.

See more about:

If you need assistance with labeling equipment, please contact The Olive Centre on 07 4696 9845 or email sales@theolivecentre.com.au? Please have information on-hand with the different bottles or containers available, label sizes and shapes.

About Great Engineering

Made in Australia, Great Engineering labellers have a range of the features that make them world class. The labeling machines, used for applying pressure sensitive labels, are more specifically, a new breed of machine providing ?on demand labelling?. Ideal for cylindrical containers for the food and beverage industry, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, wines, essential oils, edible oils, beer, contract packaging, health foods, jams and preserves, the labellers provide product identification and presentation for all products in round containers where market presence is important.

With a worldwide reputation for reliability and capability, the machines are exported to 55 countries and are acclaimed for their innovative design and quality.

About Polaris Automazioni

Polaris Automazioni has been working in the bottling industry since the 1960s, operating out of its manufacturing site at Reggio nell?Emilia, Italy. Over the years, it has specialised in the design and?production of an automatic bottle filling machine?for special bottles, which are a major success in markets all around the world.

The company can offer a wide range of machines with a high content of cutting-edge technology and superior manufacturing efficiency protected by?industrial patents, capable of meeting the most diverse market demands.

Today, the people working at Polaris have the commercial and technical expertise needed to safeguard the continuity of the technical legacy left by its founder, giving new impulse for even more technical and commercial expansion, demanding a combination of know how and vision, matched by a focus on?innovations in technology.